Sodium Polyphosphates

Sodium polyphosphates may help improve texture, retain moisture and prevent clumping in foods. It can also serve as a nutrient supplement.

Found In
  • Baked goods
  • Beverages
  • Cheeses
  • Processed meats
  • Seafood
Also Known As
  • E452
  • Metaphosphoric Acid, Sodium Salt
  • Sodium Metaphosphate
  • Sodium Metapolyphosphate
  • Sodium Polyphosphate
  • Sodium Polymetaphosphate
The Beverage Bottom Line

Sodium polyphosphates are authorized for use in the U.S., Europe and Canada.

This ingredient may have authorizations in countries not included on this site.


International Assessments and Authorizations


U.S. Food And Drug Administration

Generally recognized as safe for intended uses. (, )

Information about its use as sequestrant, sequestrant, nutrient.

In 2010, issued no objections to a notice on sodium potassium hexametaphosphate.

In 2006, dietary reference intakes for phosphorus were reviewed by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine.

In 1975, the health aspects of phosphates as food ingredients were evaluated.

FDA describes nutrition facts labeling requirements.

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European Food Safety Authority

Safe for intended uses. Authorized for use in the EU (nutrients, additives).

In 2019, EFSA assessed the safety of phosphoric acid and its salts.

In 2015, EFSA established dietary reference values for phosphorus.

In 2009 and 2011, EFSA reviewed health claims for phosphorus.

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Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

Safe for intended uses.

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Safe for intended uses.

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This page was last updated on 6/30/2025