Citric Acid

Citric acid occurs naturally in citrus fruits. Citric acid can be used as an acidity regulator, antioxidant and preservative.

Found In
  • Candies
  • Canned goods
  • Dairy products
  • Jams
  • Medications
  • Nutritional supplements
  • Soft drinks
Also Known As
  • E330
  • 1,2,3-Propane Tricarboxylic Acid
The Beverage Bottom Line

Citric acid is authorized for use in the U.S., Europe and Canada.

This ingredient may have authorizations in countries not included on this site.


International Assessments and Authorizations


U.S. Food And Drug Administration

Affirmation by FDA this ingredient is generally recognized as safe as a direct human food ingredient. ()

In 1977, the health aspects of citric acid as a food ingredient were evaluated.

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European Food Safety Authority

Safe for intended uses. Authorized for use in the EU (additive).

Safety evaluation to be updated.

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Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

Safe for intended uses.

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Safe for intended uses.

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This page was last updated on 6/30/2025